diff --git a/backend/app/api/v1/drug_shipments.py b/backend/app/api/v1/drug_shipments.py
index f172837c..f38fca80 100644
--- a/backend/app/api/v1/drug_shipments.py
+++ b/backend/app/api/v1/drug_shipments.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import uuid
+import json
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
@@ -18,6 +19,10 @@ from app.schemas.drug_shipment import (
 router = APIRouter()
 
 
+def _shipment_audit_name(shipment) -> str:
+    return shipment.tracking_no or shipment.batch_no or shipment.site_name or "药品运输记录"
+
+
 async def _ensure_study_exists(db: AsyncSession, study_id: uuid.UUID):
     study = await study_crud.get(db, study_id)
     if not study:
@@ -59,7 +64,10 @@ async def create_shipment(
         entity_type="drug_shipment",
         entity_id=shipment.id,
         action="CREATE_DRUG_SHIPMENT",
-        detail=f"药品运输 {shipment.id} 已创建",
+        detail=json.dumps(
+            {"targetName": _shipment_audit_name(shipment), "description": f"药品运输 {_shipment_audit_name(shipment)} 已创建"},
+            ensure_ascii=False,
+        ),
         operator_id=current_user.id,
         operator_role=await get_operator_role_label(db, study_id, current_user),
     )
@@ -169,7 +177,10 @@ async def update_shipment(
         entity_type="drug_shipment",
         entity_id=shipment_id,
         action="UPDATE_DRUG_SHIPMENT",
-        detail=f"药品运输 {shipment_id} 已更新",
+        detail=json.dumps(
+            {"targetName": _shipment_audit_name(shipment), "description": f"药品运输 {_shipment_audit_name(shipment)} 已更新"},
+            ensure_ascii=False,
+        ),
         operator_id=current_user.id,
         operator_role=await get_operator_role_label(db, study_id, current_user),
     )
@@ -195,6 +206,7 @@ async def delete_shipment(
     if cra_scope and shipment.center_id not in cra_scope[0]:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="权限不足")
     await _ensure_center_active(db, study_id, shipment.center_id)
+    shipment_name = _shipment_audit_name(shipment)
     await shipment_crud.delete_shipment(db, shipment)
     await audit_crud.log_action(
         db,
@@ -202,7 +214,7 @@ async def delete_shipment(
         entity_type="drug_shipment",
         entity_id=shipment_id,
         action="DELETE_DRUG_SHIPMENT",
-        detail=f"药品运输 {shipment_id} 已删除",
+        detail=json.dumps({"targetName": shipment_name, "description": f"药品运输 {shipment_name} 已删除"}, ensure_ascii=False),
         operator_id=current_user.id,
         operator_role=await get_operator_role_label(db, study_id, current_user),
     )
diff --git a/backend/app/api/v1/faq_categories.py b/backend/app/api/v1/faq_categories.py
index efbdb0ef..907541c3 100644
--- a/backend/app/api/v1/faq_categories.py
+++ b/backend/app/api/v1/faq_categories.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import uuid
+import json
 
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, status
 from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ async def create_category(
         entity_type="faq_category",
         entity_id=category.id,
         action="CREATE_FAQ_CATEGORY",
-        detail=f"FAQ 分类 {category.name} 已创建",
+        detail=json.dumps({"targetName": category.name, "description": f"FAQ 分类 {category.name} 已创建"}, ensure_ascii=False),
         operator_id=current_user.id,
         operator_role=await get_operator_role_label(db, payload.study_id, current_user),
     )
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ async def update_category(
         entity_type="faq_category",
         entity_id=category_id,
         action="UPDATE_FAQ_CATEGORY",
-        detail=f"FAQ 分类 {category_id} 已更新",
+        detail=json.dumps({"targetName": updated.name, "description": f"FAQ 分类 {updated.name} 已更新"}, ensure_ascii=False),
         operator_id=current_user.id,
         operator_role=await get_operator_role_label(db, updated.study_id, current_user),
     )
@@ -140,6 +141,7 @@ async def delete_category(
     item_count = await item_crud.count_items_by_category(db, category_id)
     if item_count > 0:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, detail="分类下存在 FAQ，无法删除")
+    category_name = category.name
     await db.delete(category)
     await db.commit()
     await audit_crud.log_action(
@@ -148,7 +150,7 @@ async def delete_category(
         entity_type="faq_category",
         entity_id=category_id,
         action="DELETE_FAQ_CATEGORY",
-        detail=f"FAQ 分类 {category_id} 已删除",
+        detail=json.dumps({"targetName": category_name, "description": f"FAQ 分类 {category_name} 已删除"}, ensure_ascii=False),
         operator_id=current_user.id,
         operator_role=await get_operator_role_label(db, category.study_id, current_user),
     )
diff --git a/frontend/src/audit/auditNormalize.test.ts b/frontend/src/audit/auditNormalize.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2d46559c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/frontend/src/audit/auditNormalize.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from "vitest";
+import { normalizeAuditEvent } from ".";
+
+describe("normalizeAuditEvent", () => {
+  it("removes UUID tokens from legacy audit detail text", () => {
+    const event = normalizeAuditEvent(
+      {
+        action: "DELETE_FAQ_CATEGORY",
+        detail: "FAQ 分类 295c4072-3868-416e-9a35-24a63a3f97fb 已删除",
+        operator_id: "operator-1",
+        operator_role: "ADMIN",
+        entity_type: "faq_category",
+        entity_id: "295c4072-3868-416e-9a35-24a63a3f97fb",
+        created_at: "2026-06-04T11:16:04Z",
+      },
+      {}
+    );
+
+    expect(event.diffText).toEqual(["FAQ 分类已删除"]);
+    expect(event.targetName).toBe("");
+  });
+
+  it("keeps readable shipment identifiers but hides UUID-only shipment identifiers", () => {
+    const event = normalizeAuditEvent(
+      {
+        action: "CREATE_DRUG_SHIPMENT",
+        detail: "药品运输 835d6a00-f696-4aec-a35d-8c359be201d2 已创建",
+        operator_id: "operator-1",
+        operator_role: "ADMIN",
+        entity_type: "drug_shipment",
+        entity_id: "835d6a00-f696-4aec-a35d-8c359be201d2",
+        created_at: "2026-06-04T10:27:02Z",
+      },
+      {}
+    );
+
+    expect(event.diffText).toEqual(["药品运输已创建"]);
+    expect(event.targetName).toBe("");
+  });
+});
diff --git a/frontend/src/audit/index.ts b/frontend/src/audit/index.ts
index 3763df6d..c71448ea 100644
--- a/frontend/src/audit/index.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/audit/index.ts
@@ -111,7 +111,17 @@ const normalizeLegacyDetailLine = (line: string): string => {
   }
   if (text === "立项配置已发布") return "立项配置已发布";
   if (text.includes("siteEnrollmentPlans")) return text.replaceAll("siteEnrollmentPlans", "中心入组计划");
-  return text;
+  return removeUuidOnlyIdentifier(text);
+};
+
+const uuidTextPattern = "[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}";
+
+const removeUuidOnlyIdentifier = (text: string): string => {
+  return text.replace(new RegExp(`\\s+${uuidTextPattern}\\s+(?=已(?:创建|更新|删除))`, "g"), "");
+};
+
+const isUuidText = (value: unknown): boolean => {
+  return new RegExp(`^${uuidTextPattern}$`).test(String(value || "").trim());
 };
 
 const splitAuditDetailSegments = (line: string): string[] => {
@@ -280,7 +290,7 @@ export const normalizeAuditEvent = (raw: any, userMap: Record<string, string>):
     targetType: raw.entity_type || "",
     targetTypeLabel: dict.targetLabel,
     targetId: raw.entity_id || "",
-    targetName: detailObj.targetName || raw.entity_id || "",
+    targetName: detailObj.targetName || (isUuidText(raw.entity_id) ? "" : raw.entity_id || ""),
     actionText: dict.actionText,
     before,
     after,